top of page
Kilimanjaro Lemosho Route Map

Lemosho Route

The Lemosho route begins on Kilimanjaro's remote western side at Londorosi Gate, crossing the untouched forest of the Lemosho Glades and the full breadth of the Shira Plateau before joining the southern circuit at Barranco. From there it traverses to Karanga and Barafu for the summit push, descending by the separate Mweka trail. It is the longest approach to the mountain, and most climbers say the most beautiful.

Want to fly through it day by day? Explore our interactive Lemosho route map, where you can tap every camp and see the elevation profile for each stage.

Discover the Majesty of the Lemosho Route

This guide covers the full route map, the day-by-day itinerary, distances, difficulty, success rates, costs, and how Lemosho compares with Machame.

Embark on one of Kilimanjaro’s most breathtaking and pristine adventures, the Lemosho Route. Starting in the lush rainforests of the western slopes, this trail offers an immersive experience through vibrant flora, diverse wildlife, and spectacular scenery, culminating in a triumphant ascent to the summit.

The Lemosho Route is celebrated as one of the most scenic, least crowded, and highest success probability options for climbers seeking an inspiring and beautiful trek that combines challenging altitude with exquisite landscapes.

 

 

Start Location: Londorosi Gate (2,100m / 6,900ft)

Your journey begins in the verdant, rainforest-covered western slopes, teeming with exotic plants, birds, and perhaps an elusive Colobus monkey. As you leave behind the lush canopy, your trek gradually transitions into moorland, alpine desert, and glacial zones.

Day 1: Londorosi Gate to Mti Mkubwa Camp 
  • Distance: ~8 km / 5 miles 

  • Duration: 4-5 hours 

  • Environment: Dense rainforest, lush flora, and birdlife

 

 

Day 2: Mti Mkubwa Camp to Shira 1 Camp
  • Distance: ~8 km / 5 miles 

  • Duration: 5 hours 

  • Environment: Transition to moorland, views of mountain glaciers emerge as scenery changes.

Expect sweeping vistas of the Shira Plateau, known for its expansive, high-altitude plains and dramatic mountain scenery.

 

 

Day 3: Shira 1 Camp to Shira 2 Camp
  • Distance: ~8 km / 5 miles 

  • Duration: 4-5 hours 

  • Environment: Open moorlands, rocky outcrops, and panoramic views. High altitude creates a sense of remoteness and serenity.

 

 

Day 4: Shira 2 Camp to Lava Tower and Barranco Camp
  • Distance: ~13 km / 8 miles 

  • Duration: 7-8 hours 

  • Environment: Alpine desert, volcanic formations at Lava Tower (4,630m / 15,190 ft). Descend into the dramatic Barranco Valley.

This day introduces you to the mountain’s volcanic heritage,

with breathtaking landscapes and a chance for good acclimatisation.

 

 

Day 5: Barranco Camp to Karanga Valley Camp
  • Distance: ~8 km / 5 miles 

  • Duration: 4-5 hours 

  • Environment: Alpine meadows, glaciers in the distance, and preparing for the final ascent.

 

 

Day 6: Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
  • Distance: ~4 km / 2.5 miles 

  • Duration: 3-4 hours 

  • Environment: Steady climb into the alpine zone, rocky, barren environment, final prep for summit night.

 

 

Summit Night: Barafu to Uhuru Peak & Return
  • Distance: ~4 km / 2.5 miles (to summit) 

  • Duration: 6-8 hours round trip (start late at night) 

  • Environment: Windblown ice, glaciers, and frozen terrain at the highest point of Africa. Experience a sunrise celebration on the summit.

 

 

Descent: Mweka Camp
  • Distance: ~10 km / 6 miles 

  • Duration: 4-6 hours 

  • Environment: Forested trail, lush, vibrant, and a celebration of your achievement as you descend back into the rainforest.

 

 

Summary of the Lemosho Trek
  • Duration: 7-8 days (recommended for acclimatization) 

  • Total Distance: approximately 70 km / 43 miles 

  • Difficulty Grade: 3/5 — Involves altitude ascent and some challenging terrain. 

  • Success Rate: 75-85% with proper acclimatization 

  • Required Fitness: Moderate to good, prepared hikers with regular hiking experience will thrive.

 

 

Why Choose the Lemosho Route?
  • Breathtaking Scenery: Immerse yourself in Kilimanjaro’s most scenic landscapes.

  • High Success Rate: Longer route allows better acclimatization, increasing chances of reaching the summit.

  • Less Crowded: Experience solitude and natural beauty away from busier routes.

  • Wildlife & Nature: Witness the mountain’s diverse ecosystem, from lush rainforests to alpine deserts, and keep an eye out for colobus monkeys, dwarf forest elephants, and a variety of bird species.

  • Ideal for Photographers and Nature Lovers: Capture the mountain’s most stunning vistas, unique volcanic formations, and expansive high-altitude plains.

 

 

Is the Lemosho Route right for you?

If you’re looking for an adventure that combines natural beauty, a high success rate, and a serene, less crowded experience, the Lemosho Route is your perfect choice. It’s suitable for climbers with moderate fitness who want to maximise their chances of summiting while soaking in some of the most breathtaking scenery Kilimanjaro has to offer.

Prepare to be inspired, challenged, and transformed.

Already acclimatised? Try the Shira Route instead.

 

Who the Lemosho Route Is For

 

Lemosho is the route we recommend most often, and the one we would choose ourselves. It suits you if you want the quietest first days on the mountain, the best scenery of any route, and the gentlest acclimatisation profile of the main southern approaches.

  • Choose Lemosho if: you can give the mountain 7 or 8 days, you want the highest realistic summit chances, and you value wild, quiet trail over a sociable one, at least until it merges with Machame at Barranco.

  • Think twice if: your dates are tight (6 day Machame fits a shorter window) or budget is the deciding factor, as the extra days and the longer transfer to Londorosi Gate add cost.

"The lemosho Route was the first route our founder ever climbed, and to this day still his favourite". 

7 Days or 8 Days on Lemosho?

 

Both itineraries walk the same trail; the 8 day version adds an extra acclimatisation night that spreads the middle days more gently. We recommend 8 days for most climbers. It is the highest-success-rate itinerary we run, and the extra night is the cheapest insurance you can buy for summit morning.

"We would always pick 8 days on the mountain over 7, why come all this way to risk failure.

The extra 24 hours can make or break a climb". 

How Long Is the Lemosho Route?

 

Gate to gate, the Lemosho route is roughly 70 km (43 miles): around 6 km through forest on day one, 8 km to Shira 1, a further 10km to Shira 2, a little more if you want to take the Cathedrals in. Then across the plateau and up to Lava Tower before dropping to Barranco, the short steep day over the Barranco Wall to Karanga, the climb to Barafu, summit night with around 5 km up to Uhuru Peak and a long descent, and the final walk out to Mweka Gate. The early days are deliberately unhurried; that is where the acclimatisation advantage is built.

How Hard Is the Lemosho Route?

 

We grade Lemosho 3 out of 5, the same grade as Machame but with the difficulty differently distributed. The early days are gentler and lower-stress, which leaves you stronger for the two tests every southern route shares: the Barranco Wall, a hands-on scramble most climbers end up loving, and summit night, roughly 1,200 vertical metres in the cold and dark from Barafu Camp. By the time Lemosho climbers reach both, they have had more nights at altitude than anyone who started on a shorter route, and it shows.

 

Lemosho Route Success Rate

 

Lemosho consistently records among the highest success rates of any Kilimanjaro route, with industry figures around 75 to 85 percent and the 8 day itinerary clearly outperforming the 7. Our own Lemosho success rate is 97 percent. The route's length is the reason: more nights at altitude before summit night means better acclimatised climbers. Read our full breakdown of Kilimanjaro success rates by route to see how every route compares.

Best Time to Climb the Lemosho Route

 

Lemosho climbs well in both dry seasons: January to early March, and June to October. Its western start means the forest days can be muddy in the shoulder months, and the long rains from late March to May are worth avoiding for most climbers. There is no bad month, only trade-offs. See our honest month-by-month guide to the best time to climb Kilimanjaro for the full picture.

What Does the Lemosho Route Cost?

 

Our Lemosho expeditions start from $4,300 per person, including transfers, hotel nights in Arusha before and after the climb, all park fees and KINAPA levies, certified guides, fair-paid porters, all meals on the mountain, supplemental oxygen carried on every expedition, and professional camping equipment. Lemosho costs slightly more than Machame because of the extra day and the longer transfer to Londorosi Gate, and it is where we would spend our own money. A 20 percent deposit secures your place. See our full dates and prices, or read our prices explained page for exactly where the money goes.

Lemosho or Machame?

 

The same question from the other side of the fence. Machame is the classic: sociable, iconic, and doable in 6 to 7 days. Lemosho buys you a quieter, wilder first two days, the full crossing of the Shira Plateau, and an extra night of acclimatisation, for a slightly higher price. If you have the time and budget, we usually say Lemosho; if the calendar rules, Machame remains a superb climb. Read the full Machame route guide and map to compare.

What something quieter? Try the Northern Circuit

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is the Lemosho route?

About 70 km (43 miles) gate to gate, walked over 7 or 8 days, starting at Londorosi Gate on Kilimanjaro's western side.

Is 7 or 8 days better on Lemosho?

Eight, for most climbers. The extra acclimatisation night makes Lemosho's 8 day itinerary one of the highest success rate climbs on the mountain.

 

How hard is the Lemosho route?

Grade 3 out of 5. The early days are the gentlest of the southern routes, but it shares the Barranco Wall scramble and the midnight summit push with Machame. Good hill fitness is enough for most people.

 

What is the success rate on the Lemosho route?

Among the highest on Kilimanjaro: around 85 to 90 percent industry-wide, with 8 day itineraries doing best. Our own rate is 98 percent.

 

Lemosho or Machame: which should I choose?

Lemosho if you have 7 to 8 days and want quieter trails and gentler acclimatisation; Machame if you want the classic route in a tighter 6 to 7 day window.

 

Where does the Lemosho route start?

At Londorosi Gate on the western side of Kilimanjaro, a longer drive from Moshi or Arusha than the southern gates, which is part of why the route stays quiet.

bottom of page